Reducing Test Anxiety
(Thanks to France Grady of MCC’s PLAN Program for supplying
this material,
and thanks to Mike McMahon
and Chris Richard for their expert assistance.)
- Check
in advance the format of the exam. Find out how many questions there will be
and the time allotment.
- Think
of the exam as a challenge and a time to apply what you’ve learned.
- Get or
design sample exams and take several practice exams. Time yourself to see if you can finish
in the allotted time.
- Get
enough sleep in the previous two days.
- Practice
relaxation exercises along with positively visualizing the exam going well
for you.
- Eat
low fat protein (i.e.: low fat yogurt or cottage cheese, broiled chicken
or fish, or part skim milk) an hour or two before the exam. This will keep you alert without giving
the rebound effect that is felt with caffeine or sugar.
- Arrive
on time for the exam. Don’t talk
excessively with classmates about the exam as it may cause you to feel
more anxious.
- Don’t
start answering the questions right away.
Take time to read over the entire test, including all the
instructions. This will help you
figure out the best way to approach the test.
- Throughout
the exam, focus on remaining calm, relaxed and positive. Check your breathing often – keep it
regular and slow. Make sure your
breathing is from your lower lungs.
Avoid rapid, shallow upper lung breathing which tends to increase
anxiety levels. Check your neck
and shoulder muscles and loosen any tight areas.
- Don’t
psych yourself out by saying things like, “I know I’m going to fail”. Throughout the exam, say positive
self-statements and push away any disturbing or distracting thoughts. Say things like: “I’m a good student”;
“I am very capable”; “I’m learning more each day”; “My memory is improving
each day”; “My mind is clear and alert”; “I see myself accomplishing my
goals”; “I have confidence in myself”; “I am an intelligent, talented
person”; “I am relaxed, calm, and confident on my exam”; “I will eliminate
any distracting or disturbing thoughts.”
Try humming the theme from Rocky. Try to channel any negative energy into positive thinking.
- Circle
or underline significant words in the question. Read carefully to avoid misinterpreting what is being asked.
- Consider
using the “block method” to alleviate the feeling of being overwhelmed and
it will allow you to focus on each question separately. Be sure you have mentioned the blank
piece of paper to your instructor.
- Divide
up your time by writing down how many minutes you should spend on each question. Do not spend too much time on any one
question. Skip the harder ones and
then go back to them later as your confidence builds. Many students do well by starting with
the easiest questions first and working their way on to the more difficult
ones as their confidence level increases.
- When
working out a problem, write down whatever you know since it may help you
to figure the problem out. Some
teachers give partial credit for the work you do.
- After
finishing the test, verify your answers using checking techniques:
Ø Check
for reasonableness. Does the answer
make sense?
Ø Check
the specifics of the problem or question.
If you are unsure your answer is correct, do it again.
Ø Remember
that on multiple-choice exams, your first response is often your best
response. Don’t change your answer
unless you have a good reason. Many
students change their answers to incorrect ones
- Proofread
your exam. Check for omissions and
see if you made any common errors.
- Allow
yourself the whole test period to finish the exam. Do not allow those who leave early to
bother you. They often are the
students who do poorly.
- Remain
clear, calm, confident, and positive.
- Maintain
an alert mind and a cheerful attitude during the exam.
- REWARD
YOURSELF FOR A JOB WELL DONE!!!